not . Keeping the laser in the target, follow the outer (lighter) pattern with your eyes into each quadrant. Combine slow and deep breathing with deliberate eye movements. Saccades are more rapid eye movements that allow the eyes to quickly and accurately move from one position to another. The brain interprets information gained from the vestibular or balancesystem. 0000003068 00000 n Repeat 3 times. Sitting in front of the ramp encourages visual convergence and binocular fusion as well. If ill, after resting, try a different exercise. Now repeat the entire process 3 more times but this time looking at the ceiling or floor. 'L@RH*?GFtIF Sz667n~)N;5S$Y:Bg6"j$ 4j(|a#W|B `r-1mMb0L^m1nK\_. The goal in repeating these exercises is forthe brain to learn to tolerate and accurately interpret this type of stimulation. Based on moderate evidence and in . To practice head movements that cause dizziness. During the first few times the exercise is performed, you should have another person present in case the dizzinessbecomes very severe. SPEMs without head movement disrupt the stability of body balance in a static posture, and diagonal SPEMs may have a more negative effect in maintaining body balance than horizontal or vertical SPEMS. To become accustomed to moving about naturally in daylight and in the dark. Cooksey exercises, developed in the 1940s, consist of a series of eye, head and body movements aimed at treating . You will see a basketball move around the screen --follow it as timely and smoothly with your eyes as you can. Try to work through these symptoms. This reflex is poorly developed in children with neuro-developmental disorders. Smooth Pursuit Exercise #6 - Basketball with Static Basketball Court. You will see a baseball move around the screen --follow it as timely and smoothly with your eyes as you can. Perform in the sitting position. These exercises include neuromuscular control skills, which have evolved for the focus of vision system on the target and smooth pursuit for the moving target or one target jumping on another . If possible, project the videos onto a large screen and stand 2-3 feet away so that your visual field is taken up by the screen. ` LF #(qcAM bfM{qL,Ft ) Gaze stabilization: Sitting endstream endobj startxref Keep provoking your dizziness many timeseach day, realizing that each purposeful, controlled episode of dizziness brings you closer to your last one. 2010-2023 The OT Toolbox | Privacy Policy, First, lets cover what visual pursuits are and how they, 6 Ways to Improve Visual Tracking with Cardboard Tubes, When Executive Function Skills Impair Handwriting, Executive Functioning Skills- Teach Planning and Prioritization, Fine Motor Activities to Improve Open Thumb Web Space, Activities to improve smooth visual pursuits, Classroom Accommodations for Visual Impairments. Craft Stick Puppets-Create small craft stick characters puppets to make a visual cue as a visual prompt for follow movement patterns. You should walk 5 days a week. Now repeat moving head up and down. hbbd```b``z "'@$CD2 `{w`#`Xv.$0[D8wH0{HMm"}llzFeV d|$pd`*H%P "30|` aF Be sure to continue exercises even though you become dizzy. Parking Information, 2500 North State Street 0000033604 00000 n These exercises work in much thesame way as the exercises skaters or dancers do to keep from becoming dizzy when they spin around rapidly. when you step with your left you look left, when you step with your right you look right). be offered instead of gaze stabilization (VOR) exercises, which include head movement . You will also love checking out these activities to improve visual tracking. Saccades Exercise #2. ] u When there is an injury or abnormality in any portion of this system, the brain must be retrained or taughtto interpret correctly the information it receives. 0000023859 00000 n Pursuits are slow and steady eye movements that allow you to track a moving object. In a sitting position, turn your head to the right and then left, leading your head with your eyes as if you are watching a tennis match. 0000062375 00000 n 0000003440 00000 n Want to learn more about HOW visual pursuits and other aspects of visual processing impact learning (in a really big way)? Youshould try to work through these symptoms if possible. Stop and wait for symptoms to resolve, about 30 seconds. Try to stand still without touching the wall for 30 seconds. The exercises are designed to challenge your balancesystem and often cause symptoms of dizziness. Clinicians should not offer saccadic or smooth-pursuit exercises as specific exercises for gaze stability to individuals with unilateral or bilateral vestibular hypofunction. Stopping before complete resolution of dizziness often results in a relapse in symptoms. This study examined the effects of gaze fixation and different kinds of smooth-pursuit eye movements on the trunk and lower extremity muscle . This is an essential part of reading and learning. Kids can watch and follow directions to take deep breaths combined with slowly looking in a single direction. The frontal lobe is important in executive functions, attention, and learning. You want to watch the video in full screen mode. 0000000916 00000 n Saccades Exercise #6 - Baseball with Moving Background. However, limitations exist . 0000073625 00000 n 0 Follow the darker baseball with your eyes while you point to the lighter baseballs that appear to be coming towards you. As they look up and breath or look to the left and breath, kids can even use this activity as a coping strategy. Saccades are also used in reading when a person shifts their line of site from one line they are reading to the next. The Orthoptist will explain which exercises are best for each individual patient and explain how to carry them out. You will see a circle appear randomly around the screen. 0000020096 00000 n V0 `/2.iH io9.=@>o]UkAOU5 ,B/k:?XE2}FSp^0MwZ(X)C3k>iet63m99)_(7JU6f{ XIAH$X `C}UJ0hR`0H#-:cCH20+-j'k1K}&c?l/c45}da. No image or information displayed on this site or related domains including social media may be reproduced, transmitted, or copied without the express permission of The OT Toolbox. ;E ra3({ qLs]I\V ezRGl.!)%+sGLbjgNAyq!h3JhG)cS,E#e-~ Methods: Twenty-four subjects were selected for the study. Kids can move their eyes from color to color or follow directions to look at the two lights when they change. Smooth-pursuit eye movement with one leg movement affects balance. Rest between each exercise. 0000033402 00000 n 1. Double Light Eye Tag- Use two different colored lights (light-topped pens work well). 0000004157 00000 n Tape the target X's on the wall about 3 feet apart. Do not be afraid of your dizziness. Rotate head, shoulders and trunk 20 times each: Rotate upper body right to left with eyes open, then repeat with eyes closed. Throw a small rubber ball from hand to hand above eye level. EXERCISE 1: SMOOTH PURSUIT CHALLENGE: Sit with an upright position and focus on the center target. If you still become sick toyour stomach, postpone further work until your next session. "?x@$;#$p?=~ ^\FLFD,')%"'lpMaot?6mS?}{4,gj&[V,oY7ttB BttfbL>1c]k2\NYs{_L _cbn16k$Ry7fd ~q=7+b#eSfwm]40al96^t4i3E||+m[Q9vmQi$kT%Y|3q\U|Y"fSj.__2_#B5W|L$[I>aQ+Et7y]_vh,us{ [C6 D4/D>f0b`Q{(@T ;_cQH}M>G|? NOTE: If your symptoms don't settle within 5 minutes between each repetition. VOR Exercise #1 - Slow VOR - Call Letter. Stabilize head and quickly jump your eyes up and down between the two targets. Co-morbidities and vestibular suppressants may limit the success of therapy. The activity of trunk and lower limb muscles (tibialis anterior, lateral gastrocnemius, medial gastrocnemius, vastus midialis obliques, vastus lateralis, biceps femoris, rectus abdominis, and erector spinae) and the COP (center of pressure) (surface area ellipse. Therefore, this movement can be recommended to people who need By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. 0000002967 00000 n %PDF-1.6 % Get the latest tools and resources In the visual processing lab, you will discover how oculomotor skills like smooth pursuits make a big difference in higher level skills like learning and executive function. endstream endobj 604 0 obj <. EFFECTIVENESS OF SACCADIC OR SMOOTH-PURSUIT EXERCISES IN INDIVIDUALS WITH PERIPHERAL VESTIBULAR HYPOFUNCTION (UNILATERAL OR BILATERAL). If a persons saccades are not accurate it can be difficult for them to read and retain information. You will see a number of baseballs moving around the screen. 0000001972 00000 n 2142 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<4B9CFADA9D872E4D988130A54A51A8DB>]/Index[2127 22]/Info 2126 0 R/Length 76/Prev 388581/Root 2128 0 R/Size 2149/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream 70 0 obj <> endobj Smooth pursuit Holding a single target, keep eyes fixed on the target. Rightward OPK is generated by the right brain and leftward OPK is generated by the left brain. If this is too hard at first, practice walking almost heel to toe and gradually work to heel to toe touching. Let your symptoms settle. Relaxing breathing eye stretches- This visual tracking activity is a way to work on smooth pursuits in a very mindful way. Every time a person tracks or follow an object they are using an eye pursuit mechanism. Read on for 0000004600 00000 n Finger to tip of nose and out (focusing on finger). 0000033348 00000 n It is confirmed oculogyration and neck movement by PNF have positive effects on the trunk stability and the standing position balance ability of chronic stroke patients. Sling exercises with vibration improved the trunk muscle activities of healthy adults compared to the sling exercises without vibration, and is important for clinicians who use lumbar stabilization exercises as an evaluation tool or a rehabilitation exercise. Do activities involving stooping, stretching, bending, going up and down stairs (attempt only with assistance). 0000002315 00000 n Progress to the standing position as tolerated. To practice balancing in everyday situations with special attention to developing the use of the eyes and themuscle sense awareness. Visual tracking is an oculomotor skill that is essential for learning, reading, and so many tasks we perform. Repeat 5 times clockwise, and 5 times counter-clockwise. Lie there for 30 seconds or until symptoms resolve. HW]s6}#4c$INhq Mh? 0000034281 00000 n that these exercises are beneficial to you based on your condition at this time. This stimulation produces information to be processed by the brain. CC BY-NC-SA Last Revised 03/2018 Saccades When this is easy, practice with eyes closed. Hold your index fingers about 12 inches apart at eye level. 0000016311 00000 n 13 Smooth pursuit eye movements (SPEM) are critical to humans' 14 ability to see and interact with the world. This requires activation of many secondary surrounding brain areas to modulate and check the feedback information on eye movement accuracy and if the motor commands were carried out exactly as it was intended. This study examined the effects of gaze fixation and different kinds of smooth-pursuit eye movements on the trunk and lower extremity muscle activities and center of pressure. Keep eyes focused on wall 20 times. Good, smooth pursuits are essential to everyday functions but are particularly important in the mechanics of reading and playing sports. Repeat the process 3 times. smooth pursuit of the eyes. In a corner, stand on a couch cushion or several pillows. 1. Visual pursuits are another term for visual tracking. Rotate upper body left to right with eyes open, then repeat with eyes closed. When these are dysfunctional it can indicate poor brain function. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. 1) Foveating a moving image to maximize it's visibility. 0000008097 00000 n Our visual system is the one system that utilizes the entire brain to process and interpret information. 2. Throw ball from hand to hand under one knee. xref Based on moderate evidence and in consider- Avoid distractions. 0000000516 00000 n 6. 0000002538 00000 n various eye exercise that can be done in fun ways as a part of occupational Exercises demand concentration; avoid distractions. Let your symptoms settle. Smooth Pursuit Exercise #5 - Basketball with Blue Background. Try a circle, uppercase letter H, triangle, straight/diagonal lines, etc. startxref 0 endstream endobj startxref Bend forward and touch ground then sit up. Talk to your health care provider if you have any questions about this document, your condition or your treatment plan, including whether it is appropriate to continue doing these exercises should your condition change. International journal of exercise science. Perform exercise with small head movement (45 degrees on either side). By doing these exercisesrepetitively, one can even teach the brain to adapt to an abnormal stimulus. SMOOTH PURSUIT EXERCISES Try a Free 10-minute Phone Consult Unsure if our services are appropriate for your problem? The brain has to know exactly where objects are in the environment so that it can generate a motor command that allows someone to reach out and pick up a glass of water without spilling it or missing the glass altogether. endstream endobj 2131 0 obj <>stream 0000034453 00000 n Join us in visual processing Lab! 18 0 obj <> endobj %%EOF endstream endobj 2132 0 obj <>stream environment, or who struggle to demonstrate visual tracking in reading or other Repeat this 10 times. Pursuits are slow and steady eye movements that allow you to track a moving object. 161 exercises assigned took participants through a series of exercises including: Down-gaze Central 162 No-No, Up-gaze Central No-No, Down Right-Diagonal Saccades followed by Upward Pursuit, . 0 If these. Stated simply, one must seek out and overcome those positions or situations which cause dizziness. . In particular, in the smooth-pursuit eye movement with one leg standing, there were higher requirements for balance when the eyes and head move in the opposite direction. In a corner, practice standing heel to toe (one foot in front of the other with the heel of one foot touching the toe of the other foot) with eyes open for 30 seconds. 0000005600 00000 n If too dizzy, slow eye movement down slightly. 4. Generally, to encourage the re-building of confidence in making easy, relaxed, spontaneous movements. Vestibular exercises merely stimulate the vestibular apparatus. Jackson, MS 39216 Voluntary saccadic or smooth pursuit eye exercises should . This exercise can be completed one eye at a time by cupping one eye with your hand then repeating with the opposite eye covered, or with both eyes together, depending on the individual. 0000067737 00000 n These exercises are designed to improve the ability to track targets with a variety of backgrounds --progressing from a blue background to picture background then to a moving background. For safety, standing exercises must be performed close to a counter or next to someone. Repeat 3 times. 0000001447 00000 n 0 Vestibular rehabilitation exercises should be initiated assoon possible. Turn the laser on and center the laser into the target. (.(f&(7TQjqnh{ l!e2*u@3?: 7mQge0. Kids can perform these activities as part of a therapy program and while working on functional skills within an occupation. Cornerstone Dizziness Clinic - Vestibular rehabilitation and concussion treatment exercise. Keep your head still and move your eyes to look at the target X on the RIGHT. Each hemisphere is responsible for ipsilateral smooth pursuit eye movements, meaning the right hemisphere detects and tracks images as they move to the right and the left hemisphere detects and tracks images as they move to the left. To train movement of the eyes, independent of the head. Smooth pursuit exercise (level 2) can help with central oculomotor injury related to a concussion. an oculomotor skill that is necessary part of visual processing. 0000002216 00000 n smooth pursuit eye exercises should not be offered in isolation as gaze stabilization exercises Gaze stabilization exercises, using adaptation & substitution, are more effective l Risk: Causes delay in receiving an effective exercise program Increases cost & time for patient to travel Effectiveness of Different Exercise Types for . hTj@}l)A{@8nMmJI yPad9 Saccades Exercise #4. endstream endobj startxref DGd;$Oz` Clinicians should not offer saccadic or smooth-pursuit exercises as specific exercises for gaze stability to individuals with unilateral or bilateral vestibular hypofunction. Visual skills like visual tracking, or smooth visual pursuits are a visual processing skill that allow us to perceive and retrieve visual information. We offer a complimentary phone consultation with a registered physiotherapist to discuss your issue and provide honest advice about treatment options. The exercisemay be stopped and restarted again at any time if dizziness returns. Some of the exercises will require "dual tasking" tracking a primary target while also pointing finger at other targets that move . Based on moderate evidence, clinicians may offer specific exercise techniques to target identified I; These maps are constantly referenced and utilized with every movement we make. addressing the smooth pursuits of visual input. Relaxing breathing eye stretches- This visual tracking activity is a way to work on smooth pursuits in a very mindful way. It is more eective to use the adaptation and substitution forms of gaze stability exercises. 0000002220 00000 n 0000033502 00000 n endstream endobj 2128 0 obj <>/Metadata 206 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/Pages 2107 0 R/StructTreeRoot 274 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 2129 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 2130 0 obj <>stream 614 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<75F704863759844CA71C40FB0A30F181>]/Index[603 19]/Info 602 0 R/Length 75/Prev 540411/Root 604 0 R/Size 622/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Crossing arm across your chest also makes this more challenging. 0kWpvP~Ka H$e]S-jq9mOe>$TXer:`%d)Fd>Rd)Vd)AWd}LJHJ#+*lIY\PDu. They should be at eye level. 28 0 obj<>stream When you child moves their head their eyes should move equally in the opposite direction if this reflex is functioning properly. Begin to move you head to the sound of the beeps (remember, no more than 30 degrees in each direction) and . For Questions or Emergency Care:Call the office at 601-984-5160. 01f8QPP ,-]\f3mdec:C]%yIn:$MNb\387rps;8Ys ~qk]C\Xsq}TdVi)rw?}|,|x4"@3'VM,@B%^!M\MV$K m m @SfF.fo@?|HC%&biW=lPz&ukP(8tl${lN{0L,~@BH!2 trailer 4Fv6JL The following exercises should be performed twice daily. Do 3 sessions per day. Do this exercise while sitting down / standing up . Go back and forth 10 times, and then wait for 30 seconds (or until symptoms resolve). Accurate eye movements create an accurate retinotopic map which is literally a stored map of the visual world surrounding us. Progress to standing while performing head exercises. Its a 3-day series of emails that covers EVERYthing about visual processing. 0000028354 00000 n The best thing about this lab (besides all of the awesome info) is that it has a fun lab theme. 0000008041 00000 n Pause and rest only if you becomenauseated or sick to your stomach. 0 Smooth pursuit (or "tracking") is considered a slower tracking system that allows the eyes to timely and smoothly follow a moving object. 101 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<558EBA134C5BA141A0FF3DD3C6CD1139><75D6A8F2BEA6BD4F9B0CB8BE2EE71D42>]/Index[70 58]/Info 69 0 R/Length 142/Prev 497468/Root 71 0 R/Size 128/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Four Functions of Smooth Pursuit. If this is too hard at first, try standing almost heel to toe (with feet touching at big toes and ankles). To start, input the password provided to you, and push the play button on the video then a play bar should appear at the bottom. 0000012336 00000 n Visual processing skills have a huge impact on learning. Based on moderate evidence, clinicians may offer specific exercise techniques to target identified impairments or functional limitations. Marble run activities- There are many marble run products on the market that provide an opportunity for improving smooth pursuit of the eyes. 0000044606 00000 n We love to add slow moving items to marble run games too, to provide a slower object for visually tracking, encouraging smooth pursuits of the eyes. Vestibular rehabilitation exercises should be initiated as soon as possible. Vestibular Rehabilitation Effectiveness in Unilateral Saccadic or Smooth Pursuit Exercises Effectiveness You want to keep an upright posture throughout each exercise. Smooth Pursuit Exercise #2 - Baseball with Static Ballfields. 139 0 obj <> endobj xref 139 47 0000000016 00000 n Patient Appointments: 888-815-2005, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Intellectual Property and Commercialization Office. 0000003850 00000 n 0000073094 00000 n 0000005029 00000 n Use these strategies to work on various visual processing skills and oculomotor skills. .%ien5"h\i6hRQnok%3a+jY|OC#!7d5x@KW_#]\ S:0Sj5rUa}`nis;vWiZCgpN v;yM?4"2U{2]2Jcqyp?E:OuXlb&rd@0,$! learning experiences, activities designed to promote smooth pursuits and eye 0000000707 00000 n These exercises may provoke dizziness or nausea. 0000041082 00000 n Postural stability training involves the alteration of one or both of the visual, and somatosensory and vestibular environments. Speed of head motion should be increased as long as target remains in focus. Repeat these exercises 3 times. Here are DIY marble run activities that make a great activity in themselves for kids. Repeat 3 times. It is like an exercise for muscle building. Scroll below to join our free visual processing lab. The results showed that fixed backgrounds and stationary gaze fixations attenuated postural sway, and oscillating backgrounds and smooth pursuits increased postural swayed, while there were no differences regarding saccades. It requiresregular, capacity-extending work to build up strength or tolerance. Saccades Exercise #5. 5. benefit, clinicians should not include voluntary saccadic or smooth-pursuit eye movements as a component of vestibular physical therapy or as an alternative for gaze stability exercises, which have strong evidence of effectiveness. H\n@C =,Yv"?Z'a oST)4LW|nr840S1\[l;sg]3}SUabbmK'pk)%|oz7_}Ifhuj^B~[+n;:fUHzE~~Q___SO rI.jZ l%J`+7uu_[hAa}A>x3GvOOOyYY> %PDF-1.5 % Once you have mastered these with eyes open, practice with eyes closed. Eye movements are under reflexogenic and volitional control. 0000006317 00000 n Some of the exercises will require "dual tasking" --tracking a primary target while also pointing your finger at other targets that move around a main target. For even MORE visual tracking and pursuit activities to use in your occupational therapy practice, you will want to join our free visual processing lab email series. Interactive Campus Map Some ideas include creating a sloped surface with a poster board and books. Target must remain in focus, not blurry and appear stationary while head is in motion. Stop and do not proceed to the next video. <<60AD1F37B774974A9E7A1A2B89BDFDF2>]>> If you feel you cannot, have your nurse contact aninpatient physical therapist for assistance. In order to perceive our world accurately, it is important for the eyes to land right on the intended target. Bend forward and touch ground then sit up. For our kids who are challenged to visually observe their H|Tn0}WQfY)MtVa/Ai2v8#)ib@.tC{mrS`Mm!LHS$bh4j"l_DMV9^m]l 2127 0 obj <> endobj 0000007439 00000 n This activity works well with a large ball such as a kick ball and a sidewalk ramp, too. Smooth pursuit eye movements allow us to keep a moving target in our fovea and clearly visualize it. Work through these symptoms. GKKTz*9 FNi4p9 FNiIt_bL3<3_=Kpg x Repeat 3 times. Pursuit can cancel VOR . Encourage kids to keep their face steady while using their eyes only to watch the item fall through the marble run. 0000028716 00000 n hbbd```b``.3@$5{0&e#@$y3H2=WN``bd`z7@ & saccades and smooth pursuit eye movements affect postural control is still a matter of debate. These exercises are to improve the ability to track targets with a variety of backgrounds progressing from a blue background to picture background then to a moving background. 0000002597 00000 n Move eyes to floor and back 20 times. Saccades are initiated by the frontal lobes and the burst-velocity signals are then generated from the pontine paramedian reticular formation in the brainstem. You can also use your index fingers as targets. Every time a person tracks or follow an object they are using an eye pursuit mechanism. All exercises are started in exaggerated slow time and gradually increase speed to a more rapid rate. The quality of the OPK response can help us determine what side of the brain is not functioning as well. In a hallway or next to a wall, practice walking in a straight line for 5 minutes with one foot in front of the other or heel to toe (with the heel of one foot touching the toe of the other foot). `FBhZ9 ;D6?;o eD:8FGG6^^^ BJB0w0:F40h 5rt h`$$WQPtl0S@8PLt40U/zH"8Z03q3@-Sa'q)1=-M0q[Ok&ue80CZP .0UEB eC 0000055920 00000 n To make this activity more fun, try adding a deflated balloon to the top of the flashlight. cf`aX{a6F*apepY$>b,c1&H3520x+ Understanding muscle activation patterns amongst squat variations can be practically applied by therapists, coaches and trainers to aid in reducing risks of arthrokinetic dysfunction via synergistic dominance, faster return to physical activity and normal functions of daily activity. You will see a basketball move around the screen on a basketball court background --follow it as timely and smoothly with your eyes as you can. The following eye movements are measured and used as treatment therapies to remap problematic brain circuits: It is essential that the brain stabilizes the gaze of the eyes for proper focus and attention as well as motor coordination. Wall squat exercise with different ankle angles can be used for quadriceps muscle strengthening training for normal people and for recovery training for patellofemoral pain syndrome patients in the rehabilitation stage. Repeat 20 times in each direction per session. . All Rights Reserved. These exercises may provoke symptoms of dizziness or nausea. 2. In a hallway or open space, practice walking in a straight line while turning head and eyes left and right with every other step (i.e. NOTE:If your symptoms don't settle within 5 minutes between each repetition. endstream endobj 71 0 obj <. For safety, standing exercises should be performed next to a counter or next to someone. 0000002864 00000 n The eye exercises will be supervised by an Orthoptist, who is a specialist in eye muscle balance and co-ordination. Let your symptoms settle. Just like yoga brings awareness to the body and a sense of being present, this eye stretch activity is a great way to calm a class during a busy school day. 0 Based on evaluation, these exercises may need to be performedmultiple times/day. 8400 Six Forks Rd, Suite 101Raleigh NC 27615, Eye Movement Exercises to Rewire Connections in Your Brain. Deficits in eye movements can localize the area of neurological compromise and can then be combined appropriate to rehabilitate brain function and symptoms. To do so is infringement of copyright law. At the right end of the bar is a small icon to make the screen larger. Hopefully, these activities to improve visual pursuits is a helpful addition to your therapy toolbox. The information provided on the Website is provided as is without any representations or warranties, express or implied. In smooth-pursuit eye movements, the changes in the center of pressure and muscle activities were increased significantly with eye and head movement. The purpose of these exercises is to improve ones central or brains compensation for injuries or abnormalitieswithin the vestibular or balance system. Smooth Pursuit Exercise #1 - Baseball with Blue Background. Smooth Pursuit Pursuit is a voluntary response, controlled by attention to moving objects. The OT Toolbox assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions that may appear in the Website. Slowly move it side to side for 30 seconds while head stays still. All works published on this website do so with the consent of the author and establish The OT Toolbox as the copyright holder. Saccadic exercisesa Strong recommendation against I Smooth pursuit exercisesa Strong recommendation against I Targeted exercises Moderate recommendation II Supervised exercises Moderate recommendation II Gaze stability exercise for 12-20min/dayb Expert opinion V aOffered in isolation. Saccades Exercise #7 - Basketball with Plain Background. A4P@:`cN xQah5B[h&VcQd;_g;gY\Yp~t4:DL&jSHw}FC5Zh8u. Turn shoulders to right and then to left 20 times. Perform first with eyes open, then with eyes closed (attempt only with assistance). This is why the examination of eye movements is a window into brain function and a valuable tool to measure neurological health. Saccades Exercise #3. clinicians should not include voluntary saccadic or smooth-pursuit eye movements in isolation (ie, without head movement) as specific exer-cises for gaze stability. Flashlight Tag- Use a flashlight to help kids follow a target in various directions. If any of the exercises increase your symptoms and do not go away within 5 minutes of rest then do not proceed with the next exercise and let your therapist know.